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Table 2 57 cases of synovial sarcoma of the hand-wrist in the Pub-Med English literature (1983–2020): demographic, pathologic, clinical, and therapeutic features are reported for each case

From: Synovial sarcoma of the hand-wrist: a case report and review of the literature

Case # Author Sex Age Race Location Duration of symptoms before diagnosis (years) Maximum dimension (cm) Histologic subtype Metastases at diagnosis Treatment Follow-up period (years) Follow-up outcome Previous erroneous diagnosis
1 Kinsella [22] F 18 NS Hand palmar surface NS NS NS No S + RT 2.5 No recurrence
2 Adeyemi-Doro [23] F 23 African Finger 0.25 NS NS No S 0.25 Lung metastases
3 Louis [24]a M 8 NS Hand palmar surface NS NS NS No S 12 Multiple local recurrences Fibroma
4 O’Leary [27] F 24 NS Wrist NS NS Poorly differentiated No S + RT 1.2 Lung metastases
5 Weiss [28]a M 75 NS Hand palmar surface NS 2.5 Monophasic No S NS Lung metastases Carpal tunnel
6 Fleegler [30]aa F 82 NS Hand palmar surface/wrist 2 6.5 NS No S 0.5 Lung metastases Carpal tunnel
7 Fleegler [30]a F 42 NS Hand, between metacarpals 2 5 NS No S 10 No recurrence Arthritis
8 Brien [31] NS 27 NS Hand dorsal surface NS < 5 NS No S + RT 3 Died of recurrence of disease
9 Brien [31] NS 16 NS Hand palmar surface NS < 5 NS No S + CT 1.1 Died of recurrence of disease
10 Brien [31] NS 19 NS Hand, between metacarpals NS < 5 NS No S + CT 1.25 No recurrence
11 Brien [31] NS 24 NS Hand dorsal surface NS > 5 NS No S 5.4 No recurrence
12 Brien [31] NS 63 NS Hand palmar surface NS < 5 NS No S + RT 2.5 No recurrence
13 Brien [31] NS 28 NS Hand palmar surface NS > 5 NS No S 4 No recurrence
14 Brien [31] NS 18 NS Finger NS < 5 NS No S + RT 4.9 Died of recurrence of disease
15 Brien [31] NS 42 NS Wrist NS < 5 NS No S + RT 2.5 Died of recurrence of disease
16 Nakajima [34] F 23 Asian Hand palmar surface 0.2 0.6 Poorly differentiated No S 2.3 No recurrence
17 Chesser [35] M 16 NS Median nerve at the wrist 1 2 Biphasic No S + RT 1 No recurrence
18 Harjai [36] M 6 NS Hand palmar surface 3 3 Biphasic No S + RT   LTF
19 McPhee [37] M 70 NS Finger NS ≤ 5 NS No S 2.25 No recurrence
20 McPhee [37] M 41 NS Wrist NS ≤ 5 NS No S + RT 2.6 No recurrence
21 Wong [39] M 35 NS Hand between metacarpals A few months NS Monophasic No S + RT   LTF
22 Wong [39] M 20 NS Hand palmar surface 0.5 NS NS No S + RT   LTF
23 Egger [40] F 34 NS Hand, between metacarpals 0.6 6 Monophasic No S + CT + RT 1 Lung metastasis
24 Imaizumi [41]a F 11 NS Wrist 10 4 Monophasic No CT + S 1.1 No recurrence Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
25 Kawai [42] M 9 NS Hand palmar surface 0.25 3 NS No S + CT 4.1 No recurrence
26 Kawai [42] F 11 NS Wrist 1 3 NS No S + CT 4.5 No recurrence
27 Kawai [42] M 25 NS Hand palmar surface 1.3 4 NS No S + RT + CT 2.8 No recurrence
28 Michal [8] M 8 NS Hand palmar surface NS 0.8 Monophasic No S 2 No recurrence
29 Michal [8] M 20 NS Snuff box NS 0.8 Monophasic No S + RT 14.7 No recurrence
30 Michal [8] F 20 NS Hand-wrist, NOS NS 0.9 Monophasic No S + RT 7.5 No recurrence
31 Michal [8] F 23 NS Finger NS 0.7 Monophasic No S 12.8 No recurrence
32 Michal, [8] M 24 NS Finger NS 0.6 Biphasic No S   LTF
33 Michal [8] M 29 NS Hand dorsal surface NS 0.5 Monophasic No S + RT + CT 14.7 No recurrence
34 Michal [8] F 29 NS Hand, NOS NS 0.6 Biphasic No S   LTF
35 Michal [8] F 35 NS Hand palmar surface NS 0.8 Monophasic No S   LTF
36 Michal [8] F 37 NS Hand, NOS NS 0.5 Biphasic No S   LTF
37 Michal [8] F 40 NS Hand, between metacarpals NS 0.6 Monophasic No S 17 No recurrence
38 Michal [8] M 49 NS Hand dorsal surface NS 0.9 Biphasic No S + RT 32.2 No recurrence
39 Michal [8] F 49 NS Finger NS 0.7 Monophasic No S 16.3 No recurrence
40 Michal [8] F 49 NS Finger NS 0.9 Biphasic No S   LTF
41 Muramatsu [45] M 61 NS Finger NS NS NS No S 11.4 No recurrence
42 Bar [48] M 37 NS Hand, NOS NS NS Monophasic No S + RT 11 Lung metastasis
43 Bar [48] M 30 NS Hand, NOS NS NS NS No S + RT 16 Lung metastasis
44 Gilleard [49] M 12 NS Wrist 1.5 5 Biphasic No S + RT 2 No recurrence
45 Puhaindran [50] M 80 NS Hand, NOS NS 7.5 NS No S + RT 1.7 No recurrence
46 Puhaindran [50] M 40 NS Hand, NOS NS 6.5 NS No S + RT 10 No recurrence
47 Steinstraesser [6] M 31 Caucasian Wrist 0.25 2.5 Biphasic No S + RT 1 No recurrence
48 Casal [13] F 63 Caucasian Hand palmar surface 3 10 Monophasic No S + RT + CT 11.5 Died of local recurrence of disease
49 Muramatsu [52, 70] M 40 NS Wrist 0.66 3 Monophasic No CT + S + RT 0.5 No recurrence
50 Kim [53] M 26 NS Digital nerve NS 1.5 Monophasic No S + RT 1.5 No recurrence
51 Maia [54] M 34 NS Wrist 0.25 3 Poorly differentiated No S 0.9 Lung and lymph node metastases
52 Puhaindran [55] F 12 NS Wrist NS NS NS No S + RT + CT 9 Second tumor (osteosarcoma)
53 Damato [58] M 50 Caucasian Hand, NOS NS NS Monophasic No S + RT 1 Local recurrence and multiple lung metastases
54 Sahoo [60]a F 22 NS Hand palmar surface 10 NS Biphasic No S 6 Multiple local recurrences treated with RT, CT and surgical amputation. LTF after 3 additional years. Abscess with hematoma
55 Fujibuchi [64] F 77 NS Wrist 0.08 NS NS No S 2 No recurrence
56 Karki [65] F 45 Caucasian Hand palmar surface 0.66 3 Monophasic No S 1 No recurrence
57 Ohan [66] M 34 NS Hand palmar surface A few years 4.7 Monophasic No S + RT + CT 3.5 No recurrence
  1. F female, M male, NS not specified, NOS not otherwise specified, S surgery, RT radiotherapy, CT chemotherapy
  2. aCases for which the first diagnosis was mistakenly different than synovial sarcoma and the patients were initially treated for the erroneous condition. In these cases, the “duration of symptoms before diagnosis”—whenever present—includes the period of treatment for the erroneous diagnosis